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Repair Guide

Windows Blue Screen (BSOD) — What It Means & How to Fix

Windows crashes with a blue screen showing a stop code.

Common Symptoms

  • Random restarts
  • Sad-face BSOD with QR
  • Slow boot
  • Freezing before crash

Likely Causes

  • Faulty RAM
  • Failing SSD/HDD
  • Driver conflicts (GPU/WiFi/chipset)
  • Overheating CPU
  • Windows update corruption

DIY Steps to Try

  1. Note the stop code (e.g. IRQL_NOT_LESS_OR_EQUAL) — search it.
  2. Run 'sfc /scannow' and 'chkdsk /f' from an admin command prompt.
  3. Update or roll back the last installed driver.
  4. Run Windows Memory Diagnostic (mdsched).

When to call HOPE Systems

Repeated BSODs after a clean Windows install usually indicate hardware failure — bring the laptop for testing.

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Frequently Asked

  • Will BSOD data be lost?

    Not usually. HOPE Systems always backs up data before OS reinstall.